It’s often difficult or upsetting to contemplate the range of unfortunate events that may befall your pet but preparing for the worst in advance can be the factor that determines whether your pet suffers a minor injury or a permanent disability. It could even save your pet’s life. In an emergency, your pet will count entirely on you to identify and possibly neutralize dangerous or harmful situations, provide proper first aid, and seek swift and appropriate medical evaluation or care.

Waiting until after an emergency occurs to locate the nearest veterinary facility can waste precious moments and place your pet’s health or life in jeopardy. The panic or anxiety induced by an emergency situation can also slow or cloud your judgment, making prior planning even more essential. Even before you welcome a new pet into your home or relocate to another area you should familiarize yourself with the names and telephone numbers of local veterinarians and animal hospitals. It is a good idea to consult friends for recommendations on vets and animal hospitals but it is also important to know the names and locations of all emergency care providers in the areas you travel with your pet. The timeliness of care is sometimes a critical factor, such as in the case of snake bites or other poisonings. See the Poison Control section for more information.

It is equally important to know the way to emergency care providers. Taking the time to follow several possible routes to a medical facility before a serious situation develops will ensure that your pet will receive swift and professional medical attention. You should also consult with your local police or fire department regarding pet evacuation plans in the event of a large-scale disaster.

A VERY IMPORTANT thing to remember is that not all vets or animal hospitals render assistance at all hours of the day. Be sure to know the hours kept by your local or preferred care providers and research alternate facilities, especially possible evacuation locations during disaster situations such as grooming facilities or pet stores. Remember also that even though a veterinarian or animal hospital may be able to treat your pet, they may not have facilities to house your pet overnight, should this be necessary. A list of important phone numbers, addresses, as well as vital information such as the hours and overnight capabilities of various local vets and animal hospitals is an invaluable resource for all pet owners.

Large-scale disasters will render standard emergency plans impractical or completely unusable. Visit Riley’s Disaster Preparedness section for further advice on disaster-related emergencies. Also, be sure to review the helpful information located in Riley’s Tips.

Your veterinarian should have additional information on first aid necessities specific to your area as well as local emergency services. Be sure to speak to your vet regarding emergency procedures and precautionary measures.


ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Hotline